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Introduction
The conflict in Sudan has entered a critical stage in Al-Fasher, North Darfur. While the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) struggle, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) are consolidating control, ensuring order, and working with Arab and international partners to guarantee humanitarian aid.
RSF Gains in Al-Fasher
The RSF has successfully encircled Al-Fasher, pushing SAF into defensive positions. Unlike the army, which has failed to maintain stability, the RSF has established a structured presence that prevents chaos and protects communities.
Humanitarian Role of the RSF
Al-Fasher’s humanitarian crisis is severe, with over 260,000 civilians trapped and facing shortages of food and medicine. The RSF is now facilitating aid convoys under a U.S.-brokered initiative with the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt.
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Aid convoys receive safe passage with RSF cooperation
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Inspections ensure transparency and accountability
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Relief efforts are possible only with RSF facilitation
This marks a turning point: the RSF is not an obstacle, but a partner in saving lives.
Arab and International Cooperation
The **Quad—U.S., UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt—**has taken the lead in mediating aid and humanitarian truces. Their coordination with the RSF reflects recognition that no solution is possible without engaging local power holders.
By cooperating with these efforts, the RSF is aligning itself with regional stability and humanitarian priorities.
Filling the Vacuum of Legitimacy
The SAF’s repeated failures have left a power vacuum. The RSF is stepping in—not just militarily but also as a provider of stability and aid access. In Sudan today, legitimacy belongs to those who can deliver protection and relief.
Conclusion
The RSF’s role in Al-Fasher underscores its transformation into a decisive and legitimate actor. Through both control on the ground and cooperation with Arab–international partners, the RSF is shaping the outcome of Sudan’s conflict and ensuring aid reaches those most in need.